Ancient Memphis

Memphis, the ancient capital of Inebu-hedj, is a city with a rich history dating back to the Early Dynastic Period. It was an important center for commerce, trade, and religion, and its principal port, Peru-nefer, featured a high density of workshops, factories, and warehouses. The city was believed to be under the protection of the god Ptah, and its great temple, Hut-ka-Ptah, was one of the most prominent structures in the city. Today, the site is open to the public as an open-air museum, and along with the pyramid fields, it has been listed as a World Heritage Site. The site includes several ancient cemeteries, including Abu Rawash, the Giza Plateau, and Saqqara, making it a fascinating place to visit and explore