Judenplatz

Judenplatz is a historic square in Vienna, Austria, that was once the center of Jewish life and the Viennese Jewish Community in the Middle Ages. The square is home to several important landmarks, including the Jewish Museum, the Holocaust memorial, and the Lessing memorial. The area around Judenplatz has a long and complex history, with evidence of Roman, medieval, and modern influences. Today, the square is a unique place of remembrance, featuring Rachel Whiteread's memorial, excavations of the medieval synagogue, and a museum on medieval Judaism. The square's history is marked by significant events, including the Vienna Gesera, a persecution of Jews in 1420-1421, which led to the expulsion and murder of many Jews. The square's buildings, some of which date back to the 16th century, reflect its rich history and cultural significance